Is a Venogram Necessary for Detecting May Turner Syndrome?

May Turner’s syndrome or compression syndrome of the iliac vein occurs when the right common iliac artery crosses the left iliac vein, compressing it between the artery and the spine. This change in anatomy increases the chance of developing a deep vein thrombosis.

Most people do not know they have the May Turner syndrome. It is found in 66% of the population, especially in women, in an asymptomatic form. Often, this condition is discovered accidentally, when imaging (especially CT scan or MRI scan) is performed for other reasons.

It is advisable to consult a vascular surgeon if:

• You are a woman under 40 years old
• You suffer from scoliosis
• You take oral contraceptives
• You are sedentary
• You have a predisposition that makes your blood clot easily

Venography is a radiological procedure commonly used for detecting May Turner syndrome because it allows the imaging of the venous system, especially the veins of the legs, with the help of a contrast substance.

How is it performed?

The patient sits in dorsal decubitus on the X-ray table. The interested area is anesthetized locally and a small incision is made to insert a catheter in a superficial vein of the leg. After the introduction of the catheter, the contrast solution is injected. The technician examines the movement of the solution through the vein with the help of a fluoroscope, and, at the same time, a series of X-rays are performed. At the end of the test, the catheter is extracted and pressure is applied at the puncture site.

The procedure takes about 30-60 minutes. Be sure that you are receiving the best treatment from places such as / for this type of medical help.